What to do when someone passes out?


femme faisant malaise

It is important to act quickly when someone disappears. We can panic and not know how to react in case of loss of knowledge of a loved one. Especially if you have never witnessed this situation before.

Act quickly keeping calm and follows a protocol appropriate. What should be your first gestures if you witness the fainting of a loved one? This is a question that many people are asking.

We will see how you can decrease The feeling of panic Who can invade you and ensure that the person receives the necessary medical care. We will briefly approach the causes of fainting And provide some suggestions on how to manage this stressful situation.

What is a short fainting

What are the causes of failure or syncope, the medical definition of this type of situation is a sudden loss of consciousness due to a decrease in blood flow to the brain. It can be caused by many factors, including:

  • Hypoglycaemia,
  • Dehydration,
  • A heat stroke
  • Emotional stress.

Syncope can also be a side effect of some drugs. People who have already had an episode of Syncope are exposed to a risk of recurrence of loss of knowledge. It is therefore important to identify and treat the cause below.

There are three main types of syncope:

What to do when someone passes out?

Vagal malaiseIt is the most common type of fainting and is caused by a sudden drop in blood pressure. It may be due to a series of factors, such as getting too quickly, having very hot or very cold stress or pain, emotional. Syvere Delary deals with the topic of vagal discomfort in a large file on its site. When a person with vasovagal syncope empty, generally dizziness is heard before vanishing. It can also have a quick heart rate, nausea and sweat.

Orthostatic syncope : This type of syncope occurs when a person rises too quickly. It is due to a sudden drop in blood pressure caused by the accumulation of blood in the veins of the legs.

Sinusal Sinusal Synchope: This fainting is caused by a variation of frequency or heart rate. The carotid breast is a group of cells located on the side of the neck. These cells are responsible for detecting variations in blood pressure and heart rate. When they detect a change, they send a signal to the brain that causes fainting the person.

If you witness a loss of consciousness in someone, it is important to act quickly and take the following measures:

If the person is about to lose knowledge :

  • Before the fall. It is important to keep it away from everything that could injure it, like clear or mobile objects.
  • It must also be positioned in the sitting position, the head between the knees. This will improve blood circulation in the brain
  • Loosen the close clothes around the neck and life
  • Give it a sip of water if it is aware

If you find a person who has lost consciousness

The first action to be undertaken is to check if it still breathes by approaching the ear with your mouth.

If you still breathe, it is certainly a temporary fainting, certainly a vagal discomfort. You will have to put the victim in PLS. If the person does not regain awareness after 5 minutes, call the help, explaining more clearly or you are.

Procedure to put a victim in PLS

  • While the person is lying on the back, kneeling on the ground by his side.
  • Liest your arm closest to you with straight angles than your body, the palm.
  • Take the other arm and fold it so that the rear part of the hand pshes on the cheek closest to you and keep it in place.
  • Use your free hand to bend the knee of the person further away from you at right angle.
  • Gently roll the person on the side by pulling the folded knee.
  • His folded arm must support the head and his tense arm will prevent you from rolling it too far.
  • Make sure its folded leg is at right angle.
  • Open the respiratory tract gently tilting your head back and lifting the chin and checking that nothing blocks its airways.
  • He remains with the person and observes their conditions until the arrival of the help.

 

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